Table 4

Predictive models for gestational age, based on morphometry values of the skin at birth

Univariate analysisMultivariate analysis
Linear coefficient (P value)Adjusted coefficient of correlationP value of the model
Skin over palm
 Epidermal thickness (μm)0.867 (<0.001)0.6550.94 (p<0.001)
 Dermal thickness (μm)0.805 (<0.001)0.256
 Area of fibrous connective tissue (µm2)0.518 (0.014)0.169
 Area of sweat glands (µm2)−0.143 (0.515)
Skin of periumbilical abdominal area
 Epidermal thickness (μm)0.806 (<0.001)0.5590.99 (p<0.001)
 Dermal thickness (μm)0.579 (0.038)−0.216
 Area of fibrous connective tissue (µm2)0.538 (0.071)
 Area of sweat glands (µm2)0.441 (0.131)
 Area of sebaceous glands (µm2)–0.845 (0.001)−0.646
Skin over sole
 Epidermal thickness (μm)0.712 (<0.001)0.5400.83 (p<0.001)
 Dermal thickness (μm)0.660 (<0.001)0.456
 Area of fibrous connective tissue (µm2)−0.266 (0.189)
 Area of sweat glands (µm2)–0.266 (0.189)
  • R-square of multivariate models: 0.87 (palm), 0.97 (abdomen), 0.69 (sole). Durbin-Watson analysis: 1.94 (palm), 1.90 (abdomen), 1.45 (sole).