Table 1

Baseline characteristics of the derivation and validation samples

Derivation sample
(N=80 435)
Validation sample
(N=51 831)
n (%)n (%)
Male76 725 (95.39)49 478 (95.46)
Minority28 414 (35.33)18 134 (34.99)
Receiving insulin treatment51 995 (64.64)33 283 (64.21)
Mean (SD)Mean (SD)
Age (years)62.86 (10.78)62.96 (10.91)
HbA1c (mmol/mol)90.82 (12.21)90.82 (12.21)
Time since first HbA1c (years)8.27 (4.48)8.21 (4.49)
Consecutive months HbA1c≥75 mmol/mol12.66 (22.39)12.56 (22.43)
Consecutive number of HbA1c values≥75 mmol/mol3.33 (4.02)3.31 (4.04)
Number of primary care visits while HbA1c≥75 mmol/mol2.06 (4.14)2.03 (4.12)
  • HbA1c, glycated haemoglobin.